With all the talk of free agency, I thought I'd go ahead and break down the Knicks cap situation so people can see it. Enjoy!
ON THE BOOKS
STAT 19,948,799
Melo 19,450,000
Chandler 13,604,188
Douglas 2,067,880
Balkman 1,675,000*
Shumpert 1,680,360
Jordan 762,195
TOTAL: $59,188,422.00**
*Balkman was waived to make room for J.R. Smith, but New York pays his salary because contracts are guaranteed in the NBA.
**Plus whatever cap holds exist for the two second round picks. (I don't know what these are off the top of my head.) If somebody links me the cap holds for the second round picks I will gladly add those in to make this even more accurate.
RESTRICTED FREE AGENTS AND OPTIONS
J.R. Smith -- Smith has a $2,500,000.00 player option for next season. If J.R. Smith declines the option, he's free to leave as an unrestricted free agent. If Smith picks up the option it counts against the cap but doesn't
Jeremy Lin -- Lin is a restricted free agent under the Gilbert Arenas provision of the collective bargaining agreement. The Knicks are over the cap, so the maximum that they could offer Jeremy Lin is the full mid-level exception. The Arenas Provision protects the Knicks from being outbid because of the cap (meaning that another team that wanted to sign Lin could only offer the same maximum that the Knicks could offer under the cap, in this case meaning the mid-level exception). The bottom line is that the Knicks' front office gets to decide whether or not they keep Jeremy Lin, but his salary will count against the mid-level exception if it's more than the minimum.
Landry Fields -- Fields has played two years with the Knicks, making him an early bird player. (This information came from Knickerblogger) As an Early Bird player, Fields can be offered a contract that starts at 175% of his current salary or anything up to the average NBA salary (which is roughly $5 million). They can pay Fields this money without affecting their mid-level exception. However, if Fields just signs a one year deal for anything up to the average salary, then the following season the Knicks will have his full Bird Rights and then can re-sign him to a salary larger than the average salary.
Josh Harrellson -- Jorts has a $762,195 team option for next season. This counts against the cap if they pick it up but doesn't affect the Knicks' Mid-level exception.
UNRESTRICTED FREE AGENTS
Mike Bibby
Baron Davis*
Bill Walker
Jarred Jeffries
*Baron Davis was amnestied by the Cleveland Cavaliers in 2011-2012. The Cleveland Cavaliers owe him a salary of $14,850,000 and will pay the difference between that number and what he gets from another team (14,850,000 - Baron Davis' 2012-2013 cap number). Therefore, it is speculated that Baron Davis can once again be had for the veteran minimum salary.
SUMMARY
It is widely assumed that the salary cap will stay at or near $58 million, the same number that it was this season. If that's true, New York will be over the salary cap before even retaining their own players. Under cap rules, the Knicks would have the players in the "ON THE BOOKS" plus the mid-level exception.